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/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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* distributed with this work for additional information
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* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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* specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*/
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/*!
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*/
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#include <iostream>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <map>
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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#include "mxnet-cpp/MxNetCpp.h"
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using namespace std;
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using namespace mxnet::cpp;
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/*
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* This example shows how to extract features with a pretrained model.
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* Get the model here:
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* https://github.com/dmlc/mxnet-model-gallery
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* */
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/*The global context, change them if necessary*/
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Context global_ctx(kGPU, 0);
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// Context global_ctx(kCPU,0);
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class FeatureExtractor {
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private:
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/*the mean image, get from the pretrained model*/
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NDArray mean_img;
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/*the following two maps store all the paramters need by the model*/
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map<string, NDArray> args_map;
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map<string, NDArray> aux_map;
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Symbol net;
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Executor *executor;
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/*Get the feature layer we want to extract*/
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void GetFeatureSymbol() {
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/*
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* use the following to check all the layers' names:
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* */
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/*
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net=Symbol::Load("./model/Inception_BN-symbol.json").GetInternals();
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for(const auto & layer_name:net.ListOutputs()){
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LG<<layer_name;
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}
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*/
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net = Symbol::Load("./model/Inception-BN-symbol.json")
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.GetInternals()["global_pool_output"];
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}
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/*Fill the trained paramters into the model, a.k.a. net, executor*/
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void LoadParameters() {
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map<string, NDArray> paramters;
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NDArray::Load("./model/Inception-BN-0126.params", 0, ¶mters);
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for (const auto &k : paramters) {
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if (k.first.substr(0, 4) == "aux:") {
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auto name = k.first.substr(4, k.first.size() - 4);
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aux_map[name] = k.second.Copy(global_ctx);
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}
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if (k.first.substr(0, 4) == "arg:") {
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auto name = k.first.substr(4, k.first.size() - 4);
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args_map[name] = k.second.Copy(global_ctx);
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}
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}
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/*WaitAll is need when we copy data between GPU and the main memory*/
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NDArray::WaitAll();
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}
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void GetMeanImg() {
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mean_img = NDArray(Shape(1, 3, 224, 224), global_ctx, false);
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mean_img.SyncCopyFromCPU(
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NDArray::LoadToMap("./model/mean_224.nd")["mean_img"].GetData(),
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1 * 3 * 224 * 224);
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NDArray::WaitAll();
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}
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public:
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FeatureExtractor() {
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/*prepare the model, fill the pretrained parameters, get the mean image*/
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GetFeatureSymbol();
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LoadParameters();
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GetMeanImg();
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}
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void Extract(NDArray data) {
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/*Normalize the pictures*/
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data.Slice(0, 1) -= mean_img;
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data.Slice(1, 2) -= mean_img;
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args_map["data"] = data;
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/*bind the executor*/
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executor = net.SimpleBind(global_ctx, args_map, map<string, NDArray>(),
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map<string, OpReqType>(), aux_map);
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executor->Forward(false);
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/*print out the features*/
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auto array = executor->outputs[0].Copy(Context(kCPU, 0));
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NDArray::WaitAll();
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array = array.Reshape({2, 1024});
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for (int i = 0; i < 1024; ++i) {
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cout << array.At(0, i) << ",";
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}
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cout << endl;
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}
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};
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NDArray Data2NDArray() {
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NDArray ret(Shape(2, 3, 224, 224), global_ctx, false);
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ifstream inf("./img.dat", ios::binary);
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vector<float> data(2 * 3 * 224 * 224);
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inf.read(reinterpret_cast<char *>(data.data()), 2 * 3 * 224 * 224 * sizeof(float));
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inf.close();
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ret.SyncCopyFromCPU(data.data(), 2 * 3 * 224 * 224);
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NDArray::WaitAll();
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return ret;
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}
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int main() {
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/*
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* get the data from a binary file ./img.data
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* this file is generated by ./prepare_data_with_opencv
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* it stores 2 pictures in NDArray format
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*
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*/
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auto data = Data2NDArray();
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FeatureExtractor fe;
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fe.Extract(data);
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return 0;
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}
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