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Google's Operations Research tools:

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// Copyright 2010-2025 Google LLC
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
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package com.google.ortools.java;
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import com.google.ortools.Loader;
import com.google.ortools.graph.MaxFlow;
import com.google.ortools.graph.MinCostFlow;
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/**
* Sample showing how to model using the flow solver.
*/
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public class FlowExample {
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private static void solveMinCostFlow() {
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System.out.println("Min Cost Flow Problem - Simple interface");
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final int numSources = 4;
final int numTargets = 4;
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final int[][] costs = {
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{90, 75, 75, 80}, {35, 85, 55, 65}, {125, 95, 90, 105}, {45, 110, 95, 115}};
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final int expectedCost = 275;
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MinCostFlow minCostFlow = new MinCostFlow();
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for (int source = 0; source < numSources; ++source) {
for (int target = 0; target < numTargets; ++target) {
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minCostFlow.addArcWithCapacityAndUnitCost(
source, numSources + target, 1, costs[source][target]);
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}
}
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for (int node = 0; node < numSources; ++node) {
minCostFlow.setNodeSupply(node, 1);
minCostFlow.setNodeSupply(numSources + node, -1);
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}
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if (minCostFlow.solve() == MinCostFlow.Status.OPTIMAL) {
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final long totalFlowCost = minCostFlow.getOptimalCost();
System.out.println("total flow = " + totalFlowCost + "/" + expectedCost);
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for (int i = 0; i < minCostFlow.getNumArcs(); ++i) {
if (minCostFlow.getFlow(i) > 0) {
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System.out.println("From source " + minCostFlow.getTail(i) + " to target "
+ minCostFlow.getHead(i) + ": cost " + minCostFlow.getUnitCost(i));
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}
}
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} else {
System.out.println("No solution found");
}
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}
private static void solveMaxFlow() {
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System.out.println("Max Flow Problem - Simple interface");
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final int[] tails = {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4};
final int[] heads = {1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5};
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final int[] capacities = {5, 8, 5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 4};
final int expectedTotalFlow = 10;
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MaxFlow maxFlow = new MaxFlow();
for (int i = 0; i < tails.length; ++i) {
maxFlow.addArcWithCapacity(tails[i], heads[i], capacities[i]);
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}
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if (maxFlow.solve(0, 5) == MaxFlow.Status.OPTIMAL) {
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System.out.println("Total flow " + maxFlow.getOptimalFlow() + "/" + expectedTotalFlow);
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for (int i = 0; i < maxFlow.getNumArcs(); ++i) {
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System.out.println("From source " + maxFlow.getTail(i) + " to target " + maxFlow.getHead(i)
+ ": " + maxFlow.getFlow(i) + " / " + maxFlow.getCapacity(i));
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}
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// TODO(user): Our SWIG configuration does not currently handle these
// functions correctly in Java:
// maxFlow.getSourceSideMinCut(...);
// maxFlow.getSinkSideMinCut(...);
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} else {
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System.out.println("There was an issue with the input.");
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}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Loader.loadNativeLibraries();
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FlowExample.solveMinCostFlow();
FlowExample.solveMaxFlow();
}
}